Trump lashes 'dumb deal' with Australia on refugees after fraught call with Turnbull
• Trump tweets fury at agreement to resettle refugees from Nauru and Manus • Washington Post says he told Australian PM their conversation was ‘worst call’
Donald Trump
has torn into the US agreement to resettle refugees from Australia’s
offshore detention centres, calling it a “dumb deal” and describing the
refugees as illegal immigrants.
Trump took to Twitter to voice his displeasure at a deal he had
pledged to uphold in a phone call with the Australian prime minister on
Sunday.
“Do you believe it? The Obama administration agreed to take thousands
of illegal immigrants from Australia. Why? I will study this dumb
deal.”
Less than two hours previously, the US State Department had insisted
the deal was on in response to a Washington Post report of a fraught
phone call between Trump and Australia’s prime minister, Malcolm Turnbull.
“President Trump’s decision to honour the refugee agreement has not
changed,” a US embassy spokesperson in Canberra said in a statement.
The deal brokered between former president Barack Obama and Turnbull
originally forecast the resettlement of up to 1,250 refugees from
Australia’s offshore detention islands of Manus Island and Nauru.
According to the Washington Post, Trump told Turnbull the refugee
resettlement agreement was “the worst deal ever” and warned he was going
to “get killed” politically for it during their one-on-one call last
weekend, according to a detailed account of the conversation in the Washington Post.
The Post reported that Trump had fumed during his Sunday phone call
with the Australian prime minister telling Turnbull he’d spoken to other
world leaders on the same day, and this was “this was the worst call by
far”.
Trump, according to the report, accused Australia of seeking to export the “next Boston bombers”.
The report says the friction between the two leaders “reflected
Trump’s anger over being bound by an agreement reached by the Obama
administration to accept refugees from Australian detention sites even
while Trump was issuing an executive order suspending such arrivals from
elsewhere in the world”.
The White House declined to comment on the report on Thursday.
The “one-off” refugee resettlement deal was announced in November
with Obama agreeing to take an unspecified number of refugees from
Australia’s offshore detention centres on Manus Island and Nauru.
Both Australian-run detention camps have been the subject of
sustained criticism by the UN, human rights groups and other nations
over systemic sexual and physical abuse of those detained, including
rapes, beatings and the murder of one asylum seeker by guards; child
sexual abuse; chronic rates of self-harm and suicide; dangerous levels
of sustained mental illness, harsh conditions and inadequate medical
treatment leading to several deaths.
The report on the phone call says Turnbull insisted the new
administration honour the agreement, and allow refugees to enter the
country on the normal vetting arrangements, which prompted Trump to
declare they would be subjected to “extreme vetting”.
The call, scheduled for an hour, was terminated after 25 minutes, the
Post said. The source of the account is attributed as a “senior US
official”.
Turnbull declined to comment on the report, saying the resettlement
deal remained on track and it was best that conversations between
leaders remained private.
“I’m not going to comment on the conversation,” Turnbull told
reporters in Melbourne. “During the course of the conversation, as you
know and it was confirmed by the president’s official spokesman, the
president assured me that he would continue with, honour the agreement
we entered into with the Obama administration, with respect to refugee
resettlement.”
Asked whether Trump had hung up on him, Turnbull again declined to
comment, but he suggested he had argued Australia’s corner. “Australians
know me very well. I always stand up for Australia in every forum.”
The new report significantly intensifies the government’s woes over
the refugee deal, which has been the subject of confusing accounts out
of Washington over the past few days.
The Turnbull government has been at pains to stress the deal is on
track despite the contradictory statements out of Washington, and
Turnbull has not referenced any tension between the two leaders, despite
the fact the deal clearly contradicts Trump’s anti-immigrant messaging
throughout the presidential campaign.
On Wednesday, Turnbull told the National Press Club:
“The Trump administration has committed to progress with the
arrangements to honour the deal ... that was entered into with the Obama
administration, and that was the assurance the president gave me when
we spoke on the weekend.”
He repeated the formulation again on Thursday. “I received the
assurance that I did [on the resettlement deal] from the president
himself.”
Confusion about the deal has rolled on for days. A statement from the White House spokesman, Sean Spicer,
said the US had agreed to consider resettlement of 1,250 of the
refugees held in Australia’s offshore detention centres on Manus Island
and Nauru. Most have been on the islands more than three years.
“The deal specifically deals with 1,250 people, they’re mostly in Papua New Guinea,
being held ... there will be extreme vetting applied to all of them as
part and parcel of the deal that was made,” Spicer told the White House
press corps.
“The president, in accordance with that deal, to honour what had been
agreed upon by the United States government … will go forward.”
But Spicer’s comment was almost immediately undermined when the ABC’s Washington bureau was telephoned by a White House source insisting the agreement was still under consideration and the president had not made a final decision.
On Thursday the State Department issued a separate statement saying
that the deal was going ahead. This was backed by the US Embassy in
Canberra.
The deal with Australia does not commit the US to unconditionally
accepting any number of refugees from Australia’s offshore detention
islands. The deal only commits the US to allowing refugees to “express
an interest” in being resettled in America. Any, even all, refugees may be rejected during the “extreme vetting” process.
Confusion over the exact nature of the deal – which neither
government is prepared to reveal – has led to speculation the US could
refuse to accept any refugees from the Australian-run offshore detention
camps, citing failure at the extreme vetting stage, while still
claiming to be “honouring” the deal.
The majority of the refugees held on the detention island by
Australia – most for more than three years – are Iranian, one of the
nationalities banned under Trump’s sweeping immigration bans announced
last weekend.
There are also significant cohorts of Iraqis, Somalians, and Sudanese, also banned from entering the US.
Currently, there are about 1,900 people, refugees and asylum seekers,
on Australia’s two offshore detention islands. The latest Australian
government statistics show there are 871 men in detention on Manus
Island and 373 people living in the regional processing centre on Nauru.
About 700 more refugees sent to Nauru
by Australia live in the community on that island. Only refugees –
those recognised as having a well-founded fear of persecution in their
home country – will be considered for resettlement.
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